Driving in Vienna: Low emission zone

Vienna, Austria · Low emission zone

Official name Fahrverbot für Lkw der Abgasklassen Euro 0, Euro 1 und Euro 2 — Verordnung des Landeshauptmannes von Wien (IG-L-Maßnahmenkatalog 2005)

What applies

Vienna bans old lorries from the whole of itself. The City states it in one sentence — "Betroffen ist in Wien das gesamte Stadtgebiet, inklusive Autobahnen." — and that sentence is what makes this record unusual in the corpus: there is no perimeter to find, no signposted ring and no inner and outer zone.

If the vehicle is inside the city limits it is inside the ban, and the motorways that cross Vienna are inside it too, which is the part a driver passing through on the A 23 or the A 22 would otherwise assume they had escaped. The rule came in two dated steps and the City states both.

A ban on lorries first registered before 1992 took effect in 2008; then a Novelle of the IG-L-Maßnahmenkatalog 2005 in December 2013 extended the existing ban on Lastkraftwagen and Sattelzugfahrzeuge of Abgasklasse "Euro 0" — which the City defines as those first registered before 1 January 1992 — to Lastkraftwagen, Sattelkraftfahrzeuge and Sattelzugfahrzeuge of Abgasklasse "Euro 1" and "Euro 2".

So three classes are barred and Euro 3 is the first that is not. The instrument is a Verordnung of the Landeshauptmann of Vienna under the federal Immissionsschutzgesetz-Luft, made to reduce PM10 and NO2, which puts this record in the same family as the Tyrolean A 12 bans and the Lower Austrian one: one federal act, three Länder, three different answers.

Vienna's answer is the widest in area and the narrowest in vehicle — it reaches every street and motorway in the city, and it reaches lorries. A driver in a car is not in it.

A driver in a van should look closer than that, because the City describes its exemption for Werkverkehr as available to operators whose fleet is at most four Lkw of class N1 or N2, and an exemption written for N1 would have nothing to do if N1 were not caught.

Exemptions exist and are applied for rather than bought: some groups of old lorries are exempt, among them those that can show their emissions are at least equivalent to Abgasklasse "Euro 3", and Ausnahmegenehmigungen are granted by Abteilung 46, Verkehrsorganisation und technische Verkehrsangelegenheiten. What this record does not have is the Verordnung itself.

The City links it to RIS, the federal legal information system, which answers this project with a Myra Security bot check and will not release even its robots.txt (B-057), and we do not work around bot protection. So the hours, the full list of exempt groups, the commencement dates as legal dates rather than as the City's prose, and the fine are absent here and named as absent.

Source: Stadt Wien, read 2026-09-18
Full citation

Stadt Wien — Umweltschutz, "Fahrverbot für alte Lkw in Wien", the City's own statement of the ban made by its Landeshauptmann under the Immissionsschutzgesetz-Luft: the three Abgasklassen it covers, the two dated steps that created it, the area it applies to, and the exemptions and the department that grants them. Published by the City under Creative Commons CC BY 4.0

Daily charge

Nothing in this ban is for sale. The City publishes a prohibition and a route for exemption, not a tariff: there is no day pass, no entry charge and no price at which a Euro 0, Euro 1 or Euro 2 lorry may drive in Vienna.

The one door that opens is an application rather than a purchase — Ausnahmegenehmigungen are granted by Abteilung 46 (Verkehrsorganisation und technische Verkehrsangelegenheiten), for instance for Werkverkehr by an operator whose fleet is at most four Lkw of class N1 or N2, and the City's page for the ban states neither a fee nor a success rate for that.

Austrian administrative procedure generally attaches Verwaltungsabgaben to an application of this kind, but no figure for this one appears on the page and none is invented here.

When it operates

The City states this ban with no clock at all. Its page gives no start time, no end time, no weekday list and no season — it says which Abgasklassen are barred and that the whole city area including the motorways is affected, and stops there.

That reads as a rule that applies whenever the vehicle is driven, and nothing on the page suggests a window in which a Euro 0, Euro 1 or Euro 2 lorry would be allowed through — but the sentence that would settle it is in the Verordnung of the Landeshauptmann, the IG-L-Maßnahmenkatalog 2005, and that text is published through RIS, which answers this project with a Myra Security bot check (B-057).

We have not read it, so no timetable is encoded and none is guessed. Note also that Austria's separate federal weekend, holiday and night bans for lorries are a different rule under a different act, and nothing here reports on those.

Area covered

The whole city, and the City says so in one sentence rather than by drawing a perimeter: "Betroffen ist in Wien das gesamte Stadtgebiet, inklusive Autobahnen." That is the entire municipal area of Vienna — all 23 districts, every street inside them, and the motorways that cross the city, which are named explicitly because they are the obvious place a driver would expect an exception.

There is no inner zone and no outer zone, no signposted ring to enter, and no stretch of Vienna where a Euro 0, Euro 1 or Euro 2 lorry is permitted. Vienna is a Bundesland as well as a city, so the boundary of the ban is a Land border: it ends where Lower Austria begins. That matters in both directions on this corpus's own evidence.

Lower Austria has its own lorry ban under the same federal act, made by its own Landeshauptfrau, and its Sanierungsgebiet Wiener Umland wraps around Vienna without being part of it — Schwechat, Klosterneuburg, Korneuburg, Gerasdorf, Brunn am Gebirge and Vösendorf are all on the Lower Austrian side.

So crossing the city line does not end the question of whether an old lorry may drive; it changes which Verordnung answers it, and the Euro classes are not identical. The one thing this record cannot give is the polygon. We have not taken the City's own administrative boundary into the corpus, so the warning here is at city level — which for this scheme is not an approximation but the rule's exact extent.

Source: Stadt Wien, read 2026-09-18
Full citation

Stadt Wien — Umweltschutz, "Fahrverbot für alte Lkw in Wien", which states the area of the ban as the entire Stadtgebiet including the motorways

We have not checked for a map yet
We do not hold a polygon for this scheme, and for once that is a gap in our coverage rather than a gap in the publisher's. The zone is the entire municipal area of Vienna — "das gesamte Stadtgebiet, inklusive Autobahnen" — so the city-level warning this site falls back to is not an approximation here; it is the rule's exact extent, and it is the first record in this corpus of which that is true. What is missing is only the shape, and the shape is not in doubt: it is Vienna's own Land and municipal boundary, which the City publishes as open data on its own terms, and which this page itself is published under — Creative Commons CC BY 4.0. That channel has not been opened, licence-checked in full and wired into scripts/fetch-boundaries.mjs, and doing it properly is a piece of work rather than a by-product of writing this record. So the state here is the honest one: not investigated, with the channel named, rather than a claim that the geometry is unpublished or unusable when both look false.
Petrol standard

Euro 3, and the fuel is not what decides it. The City writes the ban in Abgasklassen and in vehicle categories and never in fuels: Euro 0, Euro 1 and Euro 2 Lastkraftwagen, Sattelkraftfahrzeuge and Sattelzugfahrzeuge are barred, and the exemption for an old lorry turns on showing emissions at least equivalent to Abgasklasse "Euro 3". A petrol-engined lorry is inside those sentences exactly as a diesel one is.

The City's own definition of the oldest class is a date rather than a fuel as well — Euro 0 is "solche mit Erstzulassungsdatum vor dem 1. Jänner 1992". So no petrol-specific figure exists to report and none is constructed.

A passenger car is a different matter and a different reason: it is not a Lastkraftwagen or a Sattelzugfahrzeug, so this ban does not reach it whatever it burns.

Source: Stadt Wien, read 2026-09-18
Full citation

Stadt Wien — Umweltschutz, "Fahrverbot für alte Lkw in Wien", which states the ban by Abgasklasse and vehicle category, defines Euro 0 by first registration date, and sets the exemption threshold at emissions equivalent to Euro 3, without distinguishing fuels anywhere

Diesel standard

Euro 3. The City bars three classes and names them: Abgasklasse "Euro 0", "Euro 1" and "Euro 2", so Euro 3 is the first class that may still be driven in Vienna. Euro 0 is defined by date rather than by paperwork — "solche mit Erstzulassungsdatum vor dem 1.

Jänner 1992" — and that is the class the 2008 ban started with; the December 2013 Novelle of the IG-L-Maßnahmenkatalog 2005 added Euro 1 and Euro 2, and widened the vehicle list from Lastkraftwagen and Sattelzugfahrzeuge to Lastkraftwagen, Sattelkraftfahrzeuge and Sattelzugfahrzeuge.

The threshold has a second face as an exemption: among the groups of old lorries that may still drive are those that can show their emission values correspond to at least Abgasklasse "Euro 3", which is the same line drawn from the other side. Two limits on this figure are worth stating.

It is the class the City names on its own page, not the class read out of the Verordnung — the IG-L-Maßnahmenkatalog 2005 is published through RIS, which refuses this project (B-057), so any later tightening that has not reached this page would not be visible to us. And it is a class for lorries: it says nothing about what a car may be, because a car is not the kind of vehicle this rule is written for.

Source: Stadt Wien, read 2026-09-18
Full citation

Stadt Wien — Umweltschutz, "Fahrverbot für alte Lkw in Wien", which names the three barred Abgasklassen, defines Euro 0 by first registration before 1 January 1992, states the December 2013 Novelle that added Euro 1 and Euro 2, and sets the exemption at emissions equivalent to Euro 3

Penalty if you do not comply

We do not have the figure, and the reason is the one that keeps the other two Austrian records' fines empty as well. Breaching a driving ban made under the Immissionsschutzgesetz-Luft is a Verwaltungsübertretung under that federal act, not under Viennese law, so the amount is written in the federal statute rather than in the Landeshauptmann's Verordnung — and the City's page for the ban does not repeat it.

The Verordnung is linked from that page to RIS, the federal Rechtsinformationssystem, which answers this project with a Myra Security bot check and will not release even its robots.txt (B-057); we do not work around bot protection. So the sum a driver would pay is real and is written down in Austrian federal law, and we have not read it from an official source we are permitted to fetch.

It is not carried over from the Tyrolean or the Lower Austrian record, not taken from a motoring club or a chamber of commerce, and not estimated.

How to comply
  • If you are driving a passenger car, this ban is not about you. It is written for Lastkraftwagen, Sattelkraftfahrzeuge and Sattelzugfahrzeuge, and a car is none of those, whatever its Euro class and whatever it burns.
  • If you are driving a van, look closer before you assume the same. The City describes its Werkverkehr exemption as open to an operator whose fleet is at most four Lkw of class N1 or N2 — an exemption written for N1 would have nothing to do if N1 vehicles were not caught. The page does not print the full vehicle list; the Verordnung does, and it is on RIS, which we cannot fetch.
  • Find your Abgasklasse. Euro 0, Euro 1 and Euro 2 are barred. Euro 3 is the first class that may still be driven. Vienna defines Euro 0 by date: first registered before 1 January 1992.
  • Do not look for a boundary, because there is not one to find. "Betroffen ist in Wien das gesamte Stadtgebiet, inklusive Autobahnen" — the whole city, all 23 districts, and the motorways through it. There is no stretch of Vienna where an affected lorry may drive.
  • Do not treat a transit run as an exception. The motorways are named in the same sentence as the rest of the city precisely because that is the case a driver would expect to be different.
  • If your vehicle is old but clean, the proof is the route out. Among the exempt groups are lorries that can show emission values corresponding to at least Abgasklasse Euro 3. Carry that evidence with you.
  • If you need an Ausnahmegenehmigung, it is Abteilung 46 — Verkehrsorganisation und technische Verkehrsangelegenheiten — that grants it, and it is applied for rather than bought. The City's page names no fee and no guarantee. Apply before you travel.
  • Do not expect an hour of the day to be safe. The City states the ban without any hours, seasons or weekdays, and this record encodes no timetable because we have not read the Verordnung.
  • Crossing the city line changes the rule rather than ending it. Vienna is its own Bundesland; Lower Austria wraps around it with a separate lorry ban of its own, made under the same federal act but with different Euro classes and its own list of municipalities. Schwechat, Klosterneuburg, Korneuburg, Gerasdorf, Brunn am Gebirge and Vösendorf are all on the Lower Austrian side.
  • For the exemptions in full, the commencement as legal dates and the fine, you need the instrument itself: the Verordnung des Landeshauptmannes von Wien, the IG-L-Maßnahmenkatalog 2005, and behind it the federal Immissionsschutzgesetz-Luft. Both are linked from the City's page to RIS. We cannot fetch RIS (B-057), so none of those things is stated here.
Source: Stadt Wien, read 2026-09-18
Full citation

Stadt Wien — Umweltschutz, "Fahrverbot für alte Lkw in Wien", which states the vehicle categories and Abgasklassen, the area including the motorways, the Euro 3 equivalence exemption, the Werkverkehr exemption for fleets of up to four Lkw of class N1 or N2, and the department that grants Ausnahmegenehmigungen

Sources

Next scheduled re-check: 2027-03-18.

Before you set off

Austria also has a national requirement

This is owed on the country's roads, not inside this scheme. What Austria asks, with the source

Other cities in Austria